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Preserving the Past, Building a New Home

Treasures From the Trail

Contents

    About the ExhibitKeepsakes from the Old CountryOn the TrailTo a New Home in ZionHandcarts to Zion
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    • About the Exhibit

      The journey to the Rocky Mountains was long and difficult. Due to limited storage space on wagons and ships, pioneers could bring very few belongings. The treasured possessions they brought reveal much about their values, ideas, and expectations.

    • Pioneers on the Plains, 1866
    • Keepsakes from the Old Country

    •  

      From the British Isles

    • Robert D. Roberts (1837–1925) brought this dictionary to Utah in 1856.
    • This bowl with a castle design was brought across the plains in 1852.
    • George Trowbridge (1844–1930) brought this porcelain figurine to Utah from England when he emigrated in 1871.
    • Edward Robinson (1807–1896) received this watch when he resigned from his position as one of the world’s first railroad conductors.
    •  

      From the British Commonwealth

    • When Perrigrine Sessions (1814–1893) returned from his mission to England in 1854, he brought these china dogs with him. Ceramic dogs were popular parlor room pieces in the mid-19th century.
    • Elizabeth Birch Potter (1822–1899) brought this cup and saucer across the plains in 1849.
    • John Davies (1815–1893) crafted this bottle art in Liverpool, England, before gathering to Utah.
    • Grace Hesketh Liptrot Rigby (1841–1886) and her mother, Elizabeth Hesketh (1805–1857), made these samplers. Elizabeth’s 1820 sampler reads, “How Vain Are All Things Here Below.”
    •  

      From Scandinavia and Germany

    • John Rudolph Nielson (1854–1939) owned this trunk. He gathered to Zion with his wife-to-be, Jensine, in 1880.
    • We know little about this doll, except that it was brought across the plains.
    • Hans Joachim Oldenburg (born 1824) of Palingen, Mecklenburg, Germany, owned this matchbox and brought it from his home. Oldenburg and his wife, Anna, sailed aboard the William Tapscot, which left Liverpool, England, on April 11, 1859.
    • “J. Rathgreb, Logan, U.S. Amerika, Utah.”
    • “And. N Wahlquist, Salt Lake City, Utah, North America”
    • This Scandinavian mangle board, brought by Saints to Utah, was used to smooth damp linen or cloth.
    • Rebekka Pedersen (1863–1923) made this finely crafted miniature shirt at age fourteen as a school sewing project in Norway.
    • Caroline Wilhelmina Nordstrom (1834–1898) carried this treasured family Bible to Salt Lake City in 1888.
    • On the Trail

    • An evening encampment along the trail was a time for cooking, sewing, repairing, and resting. Skilled hands fixed wagons, prepared food, and stitched clothing well worn from the rigors of the trail. Around their campfires at night, the Saints prepared for the joys and work to come in the settlement of Zion.

       

    •  

      A Time to Sew

    • This sewing kit belonged to Caroline Amelia Owens Webb (1821–1895).
    • This gown was sewn and embroidered by Hannah Smith (1837–1901) as she crossed the Atlantic Ocean and the American plains in 1863. John London, her betrothed, awaited her arrival in Summit County, Utah.
    • James McGuffie (born 1814) hand-forged these scissors from an old wagon tire for his wife, Margaret, and brought them across the plains in the Milo Andrus company of 1850.
    • Levi E. Riter (1805–1877) brought this chair overland in 1847.
    •  

      Reminders of the Past

    • This tar bucket was carved from a solid piece of wood and was used for lubricating the axles of covered wagons.
    • Thomas David Evans (1833–1906) of Merthyr Tydfil, Wales, wore this leg when he crossed the plains in a handcart company in 1856.
    • Thomas Bullock (1816–1885) brought this chair to Utah in 1848 when he and his family immigrated with the Brigham Young company.
    • To a New Home in Zion

    • Settlers brought and used those tools and implements essential for establishing households, businesses, and farms. Latter-day Saint pioneers also brightened their lives with music, reading, and the company of friends. Life in an active society required not only cooperation and production in the workplace but also the pleasures of the hearth, the table, and the arts.

    •  

      Reading, Writing, and Arithmetic

    • Planning for the new communities to be established, Church leaders realized the need for a printing press to publish Church documents, books, and a newspaper.
    • Joel Ricks (1804–1888) brought this large shelf clock to Utah in 1848. Clocks similar to this one were very popular in the mid-19th century in America.
    • This tureen was carried to Utah in 1847.
    • Harriet Koyle Wilde (born 1835) carried this plate to Utah in 1851.
    •  

      Refinement on the Frontier Table

    • Thirteen-year-old Abiah Carter (1834–1876) brought this salt dish to the Salt Lake Valley in 1847.
    •  

      Setting Up Shop

    • John Wood (1811–1896) used this hand-cranked candy mold in his small shop in Brighton, England.
    • Sidney Carter (1834–1912) hauled this anvil in the George W. Oman company of 1851 and later used it with forges in Kanosh (Millard County) and Joseph (Sevier County), Utah.
    • Dorthea Christensen Jorgensen (1827–1902) brought this spinning wheel to Utah from her native Denmark in 1853. Dorthea, who traveled with her mother and two sisters, continued her trade after arriving in Utah to provide her family with clothing and income.
    • Jean Rio Baker (1810–1883) carried this violin from her home in England in 1851 for use in her new home in Utah.
    •  

      We’ll Make the Air with Music Ring

    • This reed organ was freighted to Utah by the Brigham Young company in 1848 and used in the Old Tabernacle.
    • John Henry Rumel (1819–1894) ordered this Collard & Collard piano from the East and had it shipped to Utah in the early 1850s for his family.
    • Handcarts to Zion

    • Between 1856 and 1860, European Saints pushed and pulled handcarts over one thousand miles to gather to Zion. Church leaders proposed handcarts as a way to overcome the usual expenses of emigrating by wagon. Without handcarts, many converts would not have been able to gather with the Saints in the West because of the high costs of emigration. Most of the handcart emigrants arrived safely in Utah after extreme trials on the trail.

    • Although this handcart was not part of the 1856–1860 handcart migration, it is an original handcart that was pulled across the plains in 1868 by Latter-day Saint emigrants who were likely inspired by the earlier handcart experiment.
    • “Handcart Pioneers,” by Dan Weggeland
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