Conservator
Job Title
Conservator
Day in the life
Conservators assist in the long-term preservation of cultural heritage. A conservator typically practices one or two areas of specialization within the field, which might include archaeology, architecture, book and paper, electronic media, objects, paintings, photographic materials, preventive conservation, or textiles. Guided by ethical standards, they develop and document best practices for storage, handling, and treatment methods to ensure that each item maintains as much of its original form as possible.
Conservators examine cultural heritage collections to assess stability and manage risks. Collections may include paintings and murals, objects, textiles, books and archival records, photographs, or electronic media and formats. They document the condition of an artifact and any conservation treatments performed. Conservators engage in preventative care, including providing environmental controls and archival housings for collections. Conservators work together with curators, historians, collection care staff, librarians, archivist, registrars, and other collaborating professionals to accomplish their work.
A career in conservation requires focused attention to detail, proficient hand skills, patience, and an advanced understanding of the materiality of historical artifacts. A conservator solves problem on a case-by-case basis for a variety of material preservation needs. An understanding of conservation ethics and standards is essential.
Experience Pathway
Conservators generally receive bachelor’s degrees in a variety of fields such as chemistry, anthropology, studio art, or history. They then go on to obtain a master’s degree in an area of conservation specialization or receive extensive bench training through an apprenticeship with an experienced conservator working in the field. Conservators participate in global, national, and local professional organizations.
Thoughts from Our Conservators
“One of the great parts of working at the Church History Museum is the way the different museum specialties respect each other and work together to meet the issues inherent in preserving and sharing our material culture. I also appreciate the way the department supports me as an employee, both in terms of professional development and career goals as well as alternative work arrangements that allow me increased flexibility.”